Definitions

AAROM (active assistive range of motion) when partial assistance is provided with ROM

ADLs (activities of daily living) activities such as dressing, bathing, personal hygene, feeding

AROM (active range of motion) the measure of active movement through a particular joint or muscle range

Cane a wooden or metal single stick-like device used to assist with balance and walking

Crutches wooden or metal devices used on the forearm or under the armpits to assist with walking

Gait Training training to improve safety and/or the ability to walk

Homebound physically unable to exit your home safely and easily

Iontophoresis using electrical current to drive medication through the skin

Manual Therapy includes hands-on massage and mobilization of tissue and joints

Modality a device such as ultra sound, iontophoresis, or TENS used in physical therapy

Neuromuscular Re-education execises that promote improvement the connection with nerves and muscles

Occupational Therapist one who is trained and licensed to provide occupational therapy

Occupational Therapist Assistant one who is trained and licensed to assist an occupational therapist

Occupational Therapy uses exercises and functional activities to increase independence in activities of daily living

Physical Therapist one who is trained and licensed to provide physical therapy

Physical Therapist Assistant one who is trained and licensed to assist a physical therapist

Physical Therapy uses modalities, exercises, education and training to develop, restore and maintain maximum movement and functional ability to all ages throughout life

PROM (passive range of motion) when total assistance is provided with ROM

ROM (range of motion) the measure of movement through a particular joint or muscle range

TENS (transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation) electrical stimulation through the skin for pain control

Ultra Sound (US) a modality that uses high frequency sound waves for therapeutic benefit

Walker a metal device used to assist in walking and/or balance

Wheelchair a chair with wheels to assist someone who is unable to walk